Вопросы по дисциплине:
Экономическая мысль дорыночной экономики
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| № | Вопрос | Действия |
|---|---|---|
| 131 | When the utility function is linear in good 2, but (possibly) nonlinear in good 1; hence the name quasilinear utility, meaning «partly linear» utility. | Открыть |
| 132 | Consider a consumer who is consuming some bundle of goods, (x1, x2). How does this consumer’s utility doesn’t change as we give him or her a little more of good 1? This rate of change is called the marginal utility with respect to good 1. | Открыть |
| 133 | The study of how the equilibrium price and quantity change when the underlying conditions change is known as …. | Открыть |
| 134 | Utility functions are basically ways of describing choice behavior. | Открыть |
| 135 | The optimal choice of the consumer is that bundle in the consumer’s budget set that lies on the … indifference curve. | Открыть |
| 136 | Typically, the optimal bundle will be characterized by the condition that the slope of the indifference curve (the MRS) will equal the slope of the … line. | Открыть |
| 137 | If we observe several … choices it may be possible to estimate a utility function that would generate that sort of choice behavior. Such a utility function can be used to predict future choices and to estimate the utility to consumers of new economic policies. | Открыть |
| 138 | If everyone faces the same prices for the two goods, then everyone will have the … marginal rate of substitution, and will thus be willing to trade off the two goods in the same way. | Открыть |
| 139 | The optimal choice of goods 1 and 2 at some set of prices and income is called the consumer’s … bundle. | Открыть |
| 140 | The demand function is the function that relates the optimal choice—the quantities demanded—to the different values of prices and incomes. | Открыть |