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Вопросы по дисциплине: Микро- и макроэкономические основы рыночного ценообразования Сбросить фильтр
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181 This is called the equivalent variation in income since it is the income change that is opposite to the price change in terms of the change in utility. Открыть
182 People try to choose the best patterns of consumption that they can afford. This is known as: Открыть
183 the area above the supply curve is known as producer’s surplus. Открыть
184 The … curve measures how much people will be willing to supply of some good at each price. Открыть
185 An … price is one where the quantity that people are willing to supply equals the quantity that people are willing to demand. Открыть
186 The study of how the equilibrium price and quantity change when the underlying demand and supply curves change is another example of … statics. Открыть
187 When a good is taxed, there will always be two prices: the price paid by the demanders and the price received by the suppliers. The difference between the two represents the amount of the …. Открыть
188 How much of a tax gets passed along to consumers depends on the relative steepness of the demand and supply curves. If the supply curve is horizontal, all of the tax gets passed along to consumers; if the supply curve is vertical, … of the tax gets passed along. Открыть
189 The deadweight loss of a tax is the net loss in consumers’ surplus plus producers’ surplus that arises from imposing the tax. It measures the value of the output that is not sold due to the presence of the tax. Открыть
190 A situation is Pareto efficient if there is no way to make some group of people better off without making some other group worse off. Открыть